Six Advanced Lifting Methods To Bust Plateaus
Where
exercise is concerned, there are the guys who take the “just be healthy
and feel good” route, and then there are the other guys – the ones who
train like the gym is their sanctuary
They’re
there like clockwork most weekdays in the pursuit of muscle, strength
and size. They don’t miss a beat and take their workouts, gains, and
plateaus quite seriously. You are one of those other guys
This
in mind, it can be a real frustration when you tirelessly attack your
weak points, lift with good technique, stay on top of your pre, peri and
post workout nutrition, yet still reach a stymie that plateaus your
strength and muscle gains. Have no fear. Less the cape and tights, I’ve
come to the rescue with a rundown of some subtle advanced lifting
methods to kickstart your strength and pack on muscle like no tomorrow.
Here’s the way to get more out of your squats, bench and deads
Squats
Of
course, there are several squat variations that can be employed to
change the focus of the movement. Overhead squats, front squats, and
Zercher squats, are but a few examples. That being said, the issue in a
strength plateau could be coming from a deficiency in a certain part of
the rep itself
Bottom – Up Squats
Bottom-up
squats are great for allowing the body to push weight from zero
momentum at its lowest point. It’s quite different from a box squat
because the legs don’t get to relax at all when in the bottom position.
To do them, set up your squat cage so that the bar can settle on the
safety pins when you’re in the full depth of your back squat. For most
people it’ll mean setting the pins up somewhere around waist level. In
your reps, descend to the pins and let the bar rest there for a full
second before driving back up to your start position. It takes core
strength through the yin yang to be able to master this movement,
especially with heavy weight – but it’ll all pay off. Once you go back
to allowing your stretch reflex to kick in to get you out of the hole,
you’ll feel like you’re lifting a bag of feathers. Focus on sets of 6 to
8 reps
VMO Squats
Popularized
by world-renowned strength coach Charles Poliquin, VMO squats are a
simple way to make the quads do more work through the movement.
Personally, I like these because it’s easy to do them with both front
and back squats. Set up your cage no differently than you would for a
normal set of squats, and perform your negative rep all the way to full
depth. Come up about 1/3 of the way to the point where the quads are
supporting a lot of weight, and pause there for 1 full second. Next,
descend back to the full bottom depth, and finally drive your way to the
top starting position. That’s one rep. The trick here is that the ‘mini
rep’ performed immediately before the full rep, will emphasize the
vastus medialis oblique (“teardrop” quad muscle). It will end up having
to do twice the work it normally does during one of these sets. Focus on
sets of 6 to 8 reps. It won’t take too much weight to feel this one, so
make sure you check your ego at the door. Personally, I like to use
around 60% of my squat max effort weight for 8 reps
Bench Press
In
my last article, I spoke about ladder set training as a way to boost
strength gains and encourage high lactate production. When it comes to a
struggling bench press, all we need to do is incorporate the same
mentality, but use different energy systems to spark up your nervous
system like no tomorrow
Cluster Reps
Warm
up sufficiently, and start your work sets with 90% of your 1RM. This
should be your 2 to 3 rep max. With a spotter, take the weight off the
rack and bench it for a single rep. Put it back on the rack and rest for
10 seconds. Set yourself back up, and perform another single. Rest
again for 10 seconds, and perform one more. Keep repeating this until
you get to double the amount of reps (4 to 6 reps in this case). The
“mini breaks” that your chest gets allows it to have a few vital seconds
to partially regenerate ATP, the prime energy source for big lifts.
Conserving a little power will allow you to put out more max efforts in
one go. By the end of the set you will have performed 6 reps with your 3
rep max. More work, more muscle
There’s
another way to do this too. If you don’t want to be moving weight
that’s so brutally close to your max effort, replace the single-rep
clusters mentioned above with some 4+2 rep clusters. Take your 5 rep
max, and perform 4 reps. Rack it and rest for 10 seconds, and then take
the weight back off the rack and perform as many more as possible (most
people probably squeeze out 2 more). You’ll have just as solid benefits
from employing this technique
One and a Half Reps
Like
the VMO squats, a 1.5 rep bench press can make the chest double its
workload. Load a bar to your 10 rep max, and perform your reps like this
Lower the bar slowly to your chest
Explode
off the chest, but only for half the distance. No higher than a 90
degree elbow flexion. Pause at this point for less than half a second
Lower the bar once more to the chest
Explode off the chest again, this time to full range
That’s
one rep. Perform 6 to 8 repetitions, and enjoy the pump. Again, this is
a simple tool to make your muscles do more work per rep
Deadlifts
Since
the lower back plays a factor in the deadlifts (ahem, a huge factor),
we can’t really employ too many exhaustive mechanisms or extended sets
for it and keep our safety in check. That said, we can definitely play
around with our ranges of motion
Deficit Deadlifts
This
one is really straightforward. Stand on a box about 6 inches off the
ground. Proceed to perform your typical deadlifts from the floor. This
enables more pulling space, meaning more time spent under load. Add that
to the fact that you need to get to a much deeper depth to make your
pull, and you’ve got one killer exercise that can attack your back the
way regular deads won’t
Rack Pulls
Rack
pulls are an easy way to get the body accustomed to moving more weight
from partial ranges of motion. Set up the safety pins in a squat cage at
about knee level, and after warming up, put 90% of your max effort
deadlift on it. Set up the way you would if you were pulling the bar
from the floor, and complete a partial rep from the pins. Repeat for
sets of 3 to 5 reps. Once that gets easy, on a new workout, lower the
pins one notch and do the same thing. Then do it again. You get the idea
Summary
Sometimes
it doesn’t take much to kick your muscles into high gear. A few
cleverly thought out tweaks to a solid workout program can make the
nervous system and muscles respond with growth and strength like no
other changes could. Throw these into your program for a 4 to 6 week
span, and blast off to gains

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